Practice QnA consisting 100+ practice questions on project cycle for class 10 including, MCQ, Assertion-Reason, competency-based or case based Question, term 1 Board Exams CBSE.




Board CBSE
Textbook Code 417
Class 10
Chapter 2
Chapter Name AI Project Cycle Class 10
Number of Questions Solved 100

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AI Project Cycle Class 10 MCQ Questions

1. Choose the five stages of AI project cycle in correct order

  1. Evaluation -> Problem Scoping -> Data Exploration -> Data Acquisition -> Modelling
  2. Problem Scoping -> Data Exploration -> Data Acquisition -> Evaluation -> Modelling
  3. Data Acquisition -> Problem Scoping -> Data Exploration -> Modelling -> Evaluation
  4. Problem Scoping -> Data Acquisition -> Data Exploration -> Modelling -> Evaluation
Answer

D. Problem Scoping -> Data Acquisition -> Data Exploration -> Modelling -> Evaluation

Explanation :-

There are 5 Stages in AI Project Cycle, All the Stages are Listed Below :-

  1. Problem Scoping – Understanding the problem
  2. Data Acquisition –  Collecting accurate and reliable data
  3. Data Exploration – Arranging the data uniformly
  4. Modelling – Creating Models from the data
  5. Evaluation – Evaluating the project

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2. Under ________ stage of AI Project Cycle, we look at various parameters which affect the problem we wish to solve so that the picture becomes clearer.

  1. Modelling
  2. Evaluation
  3. Problem Scoping
  4. Data Exploration
Answer

C. Problem Scoping

Explanation :-

In Problem Scoping you scope the Problem by which, you set the goal for your AI project by stating the problem which you wish to solve with it.

Under Problem Scoping, we look at various parameters which affect the problem we wish to solve so that the picture becomes clearer.


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3. Unscramble the letters and find the correct answer.

DATA + _____________ = AI Machine

  1. SMEGSEA
  2. IMLHOMRGAT
  3. RROER
  4. TSMMCOE
Answer

B. IMLHOMRGAT (ALGORITHM)

Explanation :-

Note: The word “ALGORITHM” is misspelled in the question by CBSE (Extra ‘M’).

Meaning of Other Words :-

Unscrambled Simplified
SMEGSEA Message
IMLHOMRGAT Algorithm
RROER Error
TSMMCOE Comments ( ‘N’ is not provided by Mistake)


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4. The business or project requirements for the AI model is reviewed in

  1. Problem Scoping
  2. Data Acquisition
  3. Data Exploration
  4. Modelling
Answer

A. Problem Scoping

Explanation :-


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5. What is Problem Scoping?

  1. Solution of a problem
  2. Exploring the patterns out of the collected data sets
  3. Developing an algorithm for a problem solution
  4. Identifying a problem and having a vision to solve it.
Answer

D. Identifying a problem and having a vision to solve it

Explanation :-


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6. How many SDGs have been announced by the United nations?

  1. 20
  2. 17
  3. 2030
  4. 2020
Answer

B. 17

Explanation :-


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7. The people who face the stated problem and would be benefitted from the solution are termed as

  1. Stakeholders
  2. Key Persons
  3. Who
  4. End user
Answer

A. Stakeholders

Explanation :-


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8. When a project is started, the person should be very clear with

  1. Problem Reasons
  2. Problem Solutions
  3. Problem Statement
  4. All of these
Answer

C. Problem Statement

Explanation :-


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9. Which of the following statement is correct for problem scoping

  1. it will create real value for the organization
  2. it will create more confusion among the stakeholders
  3. it is a tool that prevents the problem will not recur
  4. it is a tool that provides a clear understanding of the data flow
Answer

A. it will create real value for the organization

Explanation :-


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10. Problem scoping is the stage where

  1. The problem can be identified and goals can be set
  2. The problem can be put on paper
  3. The problem can be discussed among stakeholders
  4. The problem can be understood by the people
Answer

A. The problem can be identified and goals can be set

Explanation :-


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11. Which of the following statement is correct for training data:

  1. Data should be relevant
  2. Data should be authentic
  3. Data should be downloaded only
  4. Data can be anything
  1. i, and ii
  2. i, ii and iii
  3. ii, iii and iv
  4. All of them
Answer

A. i, and ii

Explanation :-


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12. What is termed as the Problem Statement Template?

  1. The template summaries all the cards of 4Ws Problem Canvas
  2. Data set collected to extract the key elements of a problem
  3. The template provides the prediction of the data set
  4. None of these
Answer

A. The template summaries all the cards of 4Ws Problem Canvas

Explanation :-


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13. Which of the following is incorrect?

  1. Testing data is the one on which we train and fit our model basically to fit the parameters
  2. Training data is used only to assess performance of model
  3. Testing data is the unseen data for which predictions have to be made
  1. i) and iii) only
  2. i) and ii) only
  3. ii) and iii) only
  4. i), ii) and iii)
Answer

B. i) and ii) only

Explanation :-


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14. The ____ stage begins with the identification of the problem in the AI project cycle​

  1. Problem Scoping
  2. Data acquisition
  3. Modelling
  4. Searching Ideas
Answer

A. Problem Scoping

Explanation :-

Problem Scoping refers to understanding a problem and finding out various factors which affect the problem, define the goal or aim of the project.

Problem Scoping is the First Stage of AI Project Cycle, All the Stages are Listed Below :-

  1. Problem Scoping – Understanding the problem
  2. Data Acquisition –  Collecting accurate and reliable data
  3. Data Exploration – Arranging the data uniformly
  4. Modelling – Creating Models from the data
  5. Evaluation – Evaluating the project

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15. Problem scoping helps in​

  1. Setting the goal
  2. Identifying the problem
  3. A deeper understanding of the problem
  4. All of these
Answer

D. All of these

Explanation :-

Problem Scoping refers to understanding a problem and finding out various factors which affect the problem, define the goal or aim of the project.

The 4Ws of Problem Scoping are :-

1. Who – “Who” part helps us in comprehending and categorizing who all are affected directly and indirectly with the problem and who are called the Stake Holders

2. What – “What” part helps us in understanding and identifying the nature of the problem and under this block, you also gather evidence to prove that the problem you have selected actually exists.

3. Where – “Where” does the problem arises, situation and the location.

4. Why – “Why” is the given problem worth solving.


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16. Which of the following W of 4Ws canvas problem helps in analyzing the affected people directly or indirectly?​

  1. Who
  2. What
  3. Where
  4. Why
Answer

A. Who

Explanation :-

The The W of Problem Scoping Used in analyzing the affected people directly or indirectly is Who

1. Who – “Who” part helps us in comprehending and categorizing who all are affected directly and indirectly with the problem and who are called the Stake Holders

2. What – “What” part helps us in understanding and identifying the nature of the problem and under this block, you also gather evidence to prove that the problem you have selected actually exists.

3. Where – “Where” does the problem arises, situation and the location.

4. Why – “Why” is the given problem worth solving.


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17. The ____ are people who face the problem and would be benefited from the solution.

  1. Stakeholders
  2. Key persons
  3. Developer
  4. End user
Answer

A. Stakeholders

Explanation :-

The Stakeholders are people who face the problem and would be benefited from the solution.


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18. Which W among 4Ws of Problem Scoping, determines the nature of the problem.

  1. Who
  2. What
  3. Where
  4. Why
Answer

B. What

Explanation :-

The The W of Problem Scoping Used for determining nature of the problem is What.

1. Who – “Who” part helps us in comprehending and categorizing who all are affected directly and indirectly with the problem and who are called the Stake Holders

2. What – “What” part helps us in understanding and identifying the nature of the problem and under this block, you also gather evidence to prove that the problem you have selected actually exists.

3. Where – “Where” does the problem arises, situation and the location.

4. Why – “Why” is the given problem worth solving.


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19. The w for what in 4Ws also gather the evidence to prove that the problem you have selected actually exists.(True/False)

  1. True
  2. False
Answer

A. True

Explanation :-

The The W of Problem Scoping Used for gathering the evidence to prove that the problem you have selected actually exists is What.

1. Who – “Who” part helps us in comprehending and categorizing who all are affected directly and indirectly with the problem and who are called the Stake Holders

2. What – “What” part helps us in understanding and identifying the nature of the problem and under this block, you also gather evidence to prove that the problem you have selected actually exists.

3. Where – “Where” does the problem arises, situation and the location.

4. Why – “Why” is the given problem worth solving.


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20. Which of the following refers to where among 4Ws canvas ?

  1. stakeholders
  2. nature of the problem
  3. context/situation/location
  4. solution or benefits to the stakeholders
Answer

C. Context, Situation and Location

Explanation :- problem Scoping 4ws project cycle

The W of Problem Scoping Used for determining Context, Situation and Location is Where.

1. Who – “Who” part helps us in comprehending and categorizing who all are affected directly and indirectly with the problem and who are called the Stake Holders

2. What – “What” part helps us in understanding and identifying the nature of the problem and under this block, you also gather evidence to prove that the problem you have selected actually exists.

3. Where – “Where” does the problem arises, situation and the location.

4. Why – “Why” is the given problem worth solving.


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21. The ____ helps to summarize all the key points into one single template for Problem Scoping.

  1. 4ws of problem scoping
  2. Problem Statement Template
  3. Summary Template
  4. Problem Understanding Template
Answer

B. Problem Statement Template

Explanation :-

The Problem Statement Template helps us to summarize all the key points into one single template so that in future, whenever there is need to look back at the basis of the problem, we can take a look at the Problem Statement Template and understand the key elements of it. Stake Holders


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22. If there are errors in the problem scoping, it leads to failure of the project or delay in the project.(True/False)

  1. True
  2. False
Answer

A. True

Explanation :-

The Problem Scoping is an essential step and could lead to delay or failure of the project if not done properly.


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23. In problem scoping, one should always consider the positive and negative aspects of the problem. (True/False)

  1. False
  2. True
Answer

A. True

Explanation :-

The Problem Scoping is an essential step and things may not be same every time so we need to consider different aspects of Problem Scoping.


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24. The stakeholders can be a part of which w in 4ws canvas ?

  1. Who
  2. What
  3. Where
  4. Why
Answer

A. Who

Explanation :-

“Who” part helps us in comprehending and categorizing who all are affected directly and indirectly with the problem and who are called the Stake Holders


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25. The ‘who’ block in 4ws helps in analyzing

  1. Stakeholders
  2. Nature of Problem
  3. Context, Situation and Location
  4. Benefits to the Stakeholders
Answer

A. Stakeholders

Explanation :-

“Who” part helps us in comprehending and categorizing who all are affected directly and indirectly with the problem and who are called the Stake Holders


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26. Which block of 4ws problem canvas focuses on the context/situation/location of the problem ?

  1. Who
  2. What
  3. Where
  4. Why
Answer

C. Where

Explanation :-

“Where” block of 4ws problem canvas focuses on the problem arises (context)situation and the location.


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27. Which of the following comes under Problem Scoping ?

  1. Web Scraping
  2. 4Ws Problem Canvas
  3. System Mapping
  4. Data features
Answer

B. 4Ws Problem Canvas

Explanation :-

The 4W’s of Problem Scoping are Who, What, Where and Why. These Ws helps in identifying and understanding the problem in a better and efficient manner. .


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28. Setting goals is the first part of problem scoping ?

  1. True
  2. False
Answer

A. True

29. Which of the following comes under problem scoping ?

  1. System mapping
  2. 4Ws problem canvas
  3. Data features
  4. Web Scraping
Answer

C. 4Ws problem canvas

30. The AI process begins with problem definition then followed by ?

  1. designing – brainstorming – building
  2. designing – deploying – brainstorming
  3. brainstorming – designing – building
  4. designing – brainstorming – building
Answer

C. Brainstorming – designing – building

31. The AI project stage which is used to set the goal for the problem is

  1. Data Exploration
  2. Evaluation
  3. Problem Scoping
  4. Data Validation
Answer

C. Problem Scoping

32. Which of the following is not related to 4 W in problem scoping ?

  1. Who
  2. What
  3. Where
  4. With
Answer

D. With

Explanation :-

The 4ws of problem scoping are Who, What, Where and Why. These Ws helps in identifying and understanding the problem in a better and efficient manner. With is not related to 4Ws.


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33. 4Ws canvas is associated with

  1. Modelling
  2. Data Acquisition
  3. Problem Scoping
  4. Data exploration
Answer

C. Problem Scoping

Explanation :-

Problem Scoping involves the 4ws canvas which is used to set the goal for the problem.


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34. The ____ canvas helps you in identifying the key elements related to the problem.

  1. 4Q
  2. Problem Scoping
  3. 4W
  4. Algorithm
Answer

C. 4W

Explanation :-

Problem Scoping involves the 4w canvas which helps you in identifying the key elements related to the problem.


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35. ______ is one of the way of Data Acquisition.

  1. Surveys
  2. Coding
  3. Cloud Computing
  4. None of these
Answer

A. Surveys

Explanation :-

  1. Surveys are conducted to gather information about the users and it is a source of data.
  2. Coding is used to give instructions to the computer not to gather information.
  3. Cloud Computing is used to gather information from the cloud but its not a source of data.

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36. The Data needs to be ______ for AI to work efficiently.

  1. Accurate
  2. Pictorial
  3. Complex
  4. None of these
Answer

A. Accurate

Explanation :-

  1. Data Should be Accurate for AI to work efficiently because inaccurate data will provide inaccurate or biased results.
  2. Pictorial data is good for visualization but Pictorial data is not necessary for AI to work effectively.
  3. Complex data is not necessary for AI to work effectively.

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37. Which of the following is not an authentic source for data acquisition? ?

  1. Sensors
  2. Surveys
  3. Web Scraping
  4. System Hacking
Answer

D. System Hacking

Explanation :-

  1. Sensors are used to gather data using devices.
  2. Surveys are used to gather data from the users.
  3. Web Scraping is a method to acquire data from web.
  4. System Hacking is not an authentic source for data acquisition. System hacking is defined as the compromise of computer systems and software to access the target computer and steal or misuse their sensitive information

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38. The _____________ refers to is more concerned with maintaining and managing the metadata rather than the database itself. ?

  1. System Mapping
  2. Data Curation
  3. Data Features
  4. Web Scraping
Answer

B. Data Curation

Explanation :-


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39. Which of the following is not a core element of SDG ?

  1. Economic Growth
  2. Social Inclusion
  3. Geographical concerns
  4. Environmental Protection
Answer

C. Geographical Concerns

40. Which of the following not one of the Vs of big data?

  1. Volume
  2. Velocity
  3. Variety
  4. Version
Answer

B. Version

Explanation :-

Big Data

Big Data was originally associated with 3 key Concepts – Volume, Variety and Velocity

Volume  Amount of Data Produced
Variety Types of Data Produced
Velocity Speed of Data Produced

Therefore, Version is the correct Answer 


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41. The data which is available as soon as an event takes place is known as __________ data.

  1. Big data
  2. Real time data
  3. Spatio temporal data
  4. Time stamped data
Answer

(B) Real-time data is available as soon as the data event occurs.

Explanation :-


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42. The data which is available freely for everyone to use which is not restricted through copyrights, patents, control etc is known as ______ data.

  1. Open Source
  2. Realtime Data
  3. Time stamped data
  4. Big Data
Answer

A. Open Source Data is the correct Answer 

Explanation :-

The data which is available freely for everyone to use which is not restricted through copyrights, patents, control etc is known as Open Source Data.


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43. The data which contains both location and time information is known __________ data.

  1. Machine data
  2. Time stamped data
  3. Spatio temporal data
  4. None of the above
Answer

C. Spatio temporal data is the correct Answer 

Explanation :-

The data which contains both location and time information is known Spatio temporal data.


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44. The data from user behavior, activities or actions is known as _________ data.

  1. System Mapping
  2. 4Ws Canvas
  3. Data Features
  4. Web Scraping
Answer

C. Machine Data is the correct Answer 

Explanation :-

The data from user behavior, activities or actions is known as Machine data.


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45. Machine data refers to the data collected from systems or programs like called details, emails data etc. (True/False).

  1. True
  2. False
Answer

A. True

Explanation :-

Machine data does refer to the data collected from systems or programs like called details, emails data etc


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46. Which of the following data helps in forming an accurate of actions over time?

  1. Structured Data
  2. Unstructured Data
  3. Semi-Structured
  4. Time-Stamped
Answer

D. Time-Stamped Data is the correct Answer 

Explanation :-

Time-Stamped Data helps in forming an accurate of actions over time.


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47. Name any 2 methods for collecting data.

  1. Surveys and Interviews
  2. Rumours and Myths
  3. AI Models and Applications
  4. Imagination and thoughts
Answer

A. Surveys and Interviews is the correct Answer 

Explanation :-

Some Authentic Sources of Data are:-

image


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48. The combination of structured and unstructured data is known as _________ data.

  1. Structured Data
  2. Unstructured Data
  3. Semi-Structured
  4. Time-Stamped
Answer

C. Semi-Structured Data is the correct Answer 

Explanation :-

The combination of structured and unstructured data is known as Semi-Structured data


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49. The types of data that do not have any predefined structure are known as __________.

  1. Structured Data
  2. Unstructured Data
  3. Semi-Structured
  4. Time-Stamped
Answer

B. Unstructured Data is the correct Answer 

Explanation :-

The types of data that do not have any predefined structure are known as Unstructured Data


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50. The data which has predefined structure and organized in predefined manner is called _________________ data.

  1. Structured Data
  2. Unstructured Data
  3. Semi-Structured
  4. Time-Stamped
Answer

A. Structured Data is the correct Answer 

Explanation :-

The data which has predefined structure and organized in predefined manner is called Structured Data


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51. The types of data collected during the AI project cycle is considered as

  1. Data Features
  2. Data Attributes
  3. Data Collection
  4. Data Characteristics
Answer

A. Data Features

52. In ________ method of data collection, researchers interact in their natural environment to help and understand their behaviours, perceptions, and experiences for research purposes

  1. Survey
  2. API
  3. Observation
  4. Sensors
Answer

C. Observation

53. The data which can be in the form of any value within a range is considered as which of the following categories of data?

  1. Ungrouped
  2. Grouped
  3. Frequency
  4. None of These
Answer

B. Grouped Data is the correct Answer 

Explanation :- The data that can take values between a certain range is called grouped.


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54. Which of the following is one of the government open source for collecting data?

  1. www.ayushmanbharat.org 
  2. www.india.gov.in
  3. www.bharatdata.in
  4. www.india.com
Answer

B. www.india.gov.in is the correct Answer 

Explanation :- www.india.gov.in is one of the government open source for collecting data


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55. Which of the following is not a method to collect data??

  1. Surveys
  2. Web Scrapping
  3. Sensors
  4. Archives
Answer

D. Archives is the correct Answer 

Explanation :-

“Archives” is not a method to collect data. All others are the methods to collect data.

  1. Surveys are used to gather data from the users.
  2. Web Scraping is a method to acquire data from web.
  3. Sensors are used to gather data using devices.
  4. Archives is not an authentic source for data acquisition. Archives are collections of information – known as records.

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56. The type of data being collected in data acquisition is known as _______.

  1. System Mapping
  2. 4Ws Canvas
  3. Data Features
  4. Web Scraping
Answer

C. Data Features is the correct Answer 

Explanation :-

The type of data being collected in data acquisition is known as Data Features.


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57. We can provide any data for the prediction to get a better result. (True/False)

  1. True
  2. False
Answer

B. False  

Explanation :-

The given statement is false because we cannot provide “any” data to the machine, we need to provide Accurate and Reliable data to the machine for better results.


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58. We can provide any data for the prediction to get a better result. (True/False)

  1. True
  2. False
Answer

B. False

Explanation :-

We should Provide only Authentic, Unbiased and Relevent Data.

59. In data acquisition the data which is provided as input is called __________.

  1. Testing Data
  2. Training Data
  3. Input data
  4. None of the above
Answer

B. Training Data

60. To predict the output you must train the data for the AI project. (True/False)

  1. True
  2. False
Answer

A. True

61. The relevant and authentic data only collected through ?

  1. Any websites
  2. Google
  3. Government Websites
  4. None of these
Answer

C. Government Websites

62. The ___________ is second stage of AI project cycle.

  1. Data Acquisition
  2. Evaluation
  3. Problem Scoping
  4. Data Exploration
Answer

A. Data Acquisition

63. Which of the following AI weak systems are used in systems for making decisions by using user-defined rules?

  1. Brute-force
  2. Neural Networks
  3. Comptuter Vision
  4. Heuristic or Rule-based
Answer

D. Heuristic or Rule-based  

Explanation :-


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64. Data visualization techniques are used to

  1. discover data
  2. real-time evaluation of big data
  3. getting new insights into data
  4. All of these
Answer

D. All of these

65. You can also adopt some sophisticated statistical methods for data exploration. (True/False)

  1. True
  2. False
Answer

A. True

Explanation :- Data Exploration can be done by using data visualization and some other sophisticated statistical methods.


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66. Data exploration can be done using __________.

  1. Problem Scoping
  2. Data Visualization
  3. Data Features
  4. Web Scraping
Answer

B. Data Visualization

Explanation :- Data exploration can be done using Data Visualization


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67. ___________ refers to the techniques and tools that are used for identifying important patterns and trends using graphs.

  1. Data visualization
  2. Data organizing
  3. Data Features
  4. Web Scraping
Answer

A. Data Visualization

Explanation :-


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68. The ________ approach is based on rules and data fed into the machine

  1. Rule-based approach
  2. Learning-based approach
  3. Knowledge-based approach
  4. All of these
Answer

A. Rule-based approach

Explanation :-


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69. A business problem wherein we categorize whether an observation is “Safe,” “AtRisk,” or “Unsafe” is an example of

  1. Classification
  2. Clustering
  3. Regression
  4. Dimensionality Reduction
Answer

A. Classification

Explanation :-


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70. Which of the following not an approach considered for modelling:

  1. rule-based approach
  2. learning-based approach
  3. knowledge-based approch
  4. All of these
Answer

C.knowledge-based approch

Explanation :-


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71. Which of the following not an approach considered for modelling:

  1. root
  2. terminal
  3. interior
  4. parent
Answer

B. Terminal

Explanation :-


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72. Which of the following node is the last node of a decision tree?

  1. Parent Node
  2. Decision Node
  3. Leaf Node
  4. Splitting Node
Answer

C. Leaf Node

Explanation :-


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73. ________ is a process by which a node is divided into two or more sub-nodes

  1. Splitting
  2. 4Ws Canvas
  3. Data Features
  4. Web Scraping
Answer

A. Splitting

Explanation :-


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74. In rule-based apporach the relationships or patterns in data are defined by the developer. (True/False)

  1. True
  2. False
Answer

A. True

Explanation :-


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75. Identify which of the following is incorrect about the unsupervised learning-based model.

  1. We can provide a very large data set.
  2. The algorithm itself analyzes the data set and determines relationships within that data.
  3. The labelled data is fed with some rules by the developers.
  4. It lets make predictions and improves the algorithms on its own.
Answer

C. The labeled data is fed with some rules by the developers

Explanation :-

Unsupervised learning is in which a system learns through data sets created on its own. In this, the training is not labeled.


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76. ______ are used in making decisions in AI models

  1. This Question is Under Verification 🙁
Answer

Answer to this question will be posted soon, sorry for inconvenience

77. Choose the correct option

  1. Unsupervised learning -> labelled dataset, Regression
  2. Supervised learning -> labelled data set, Regression
  3. Unsupervised learning -> unlabelled dataset, Classification
  4. Supervised learning -> unlabelled data set, Regression
Answer

B. Supervised learning -> labelled data set, Regression

Explanation :-


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78. In _________, the machine is trained with huge amount of data which helps it in training itself around the data.

  1. Supervised learning
  2. Deep learning
  3. Classification
  4. Unsupervised learning
Answer

B. Deep learning

Explanation :-


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79. Unscramble the letters and find the parameter that is NOT used in evaluation stage

  1. CMVETEEHAIN
  2. ONSIPRICE
  3. RYAUACCC
  4. ECLARL
Answer

A.CMVETEEHAIN

Explanation :-


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80. The basis of decision making depends upon

  1. Availability of Information
  2. Past Experience
  3. Positive Attitude
  4. Self-Awareness
  1. i) and ii)
  2. ii) and iv)
  3. i), ii) and iv)
  4. ) i), ii) and iii)
Answer

C. i), ii) and iii)

Explanation :-


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81. It provides us with an appropriate framework which can lead us towards the goal of our AI Project.

  1. 4Ws Canvas
  2. AI Project Cycle
  3. 17 SDGs
  4. AI Models
Answer

B. Ai Project Cycle

Explanation :-


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82. Which of the following model the relationship or patterns in data defined by the developer?

  1. Rule Base Approach
  2. Learning Based Approach
  3. Decision Tree
  4. K Map
Answer

A. Rule Based Approach

Explanation :-


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83. Which of the following type of data can have a specific pattern or structure?

  1. Semi Structure
  2. Structured
  3. Unstructured
  4. Fully Structured
Answer

B. Structured

Explanation :-


Reference – Main QnA Page

Competency Based Questions on Project Cycle

1.

  1. Understand and inspect the web page to find the HTML markers associated with the information we want.
  2. Use Python libraries to pull out data from the HTML page.
  3. Manipulate the collected data to get it in the form we need.

The above given steps are for collecting data from which of the following data sources?

  1. Cameras
  2. Sensors
  3. Surveys
  4. Web scraping
Answer

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2.

Data about the houses such as square footage, number of rooms, features, whether a house has a garden or not, and the prices of these houses, i.e., the corresponding labels are fed into an AI machine. By leveraging data coming from thousands of houses, their features and prices, we can now train the model to predict a new house’s price. This is an example of

  1. Reinforcement learning
  2. Supervised learning
  3. Unsupervised learning
  4. None of the above
Answer

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3.

According to The New Your Times, Facebook users who viewed a video of Black males on a British tabloid were asked, “Would you like to keep viewing videos of primates (apes and monkeys)?” after seeing the video. As a result, the company disabled ai function that made the recommendation, apologized for the “unacceptable error” and began an investigation into what went wrong. What do you think the company found as the reason of this incident?

  1. Gender Bias
  2. Biased Data Fed into the machine
  3. Data Privacy
  4. Data Availability
Answer

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4.

(i) CSV is a simple file format used to store tabular data. (ii) A Spreadsheet is used for managing data using rows and columns. (iii) SQL is used for managing data stored in Database Management Systems (DBMS). The above given files are examples of structured data. Which of the following steps are involved in converting data from various sources into digital format?

  1. Problem Scoping
  2. Data Acquisition
  3. Data Modelling
  4. Data Exploration
Answer

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5.

(a) With more and more data, an Algorithm becomes better and more accurate. (b) We can choose from various techniques such as Regression, Classification, Clustering, depending on the data set. (c) Algorithms are mainly used in pattern recognition which help in deriving meaningful insights and describe the data better to the user. The above points are regarding algorithms. Which stage of AI project life cycle requires algorithms ?

  1. Problem Scoping
  2. Data Acquisition
  3. Modelling
  4. Evaluation
Answer

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6.

An AI model uses input only from the dynamic environment that does not include any labelled data. It uses a behavioral learning model and improves as it learns about the environment. As the learning agent interacts with the environment while moving from one state to another, it is rewarded for success but penalized for failure. Identify the learning model.

  1. Supervised learning
  2. Unsupervised learning
  3. Reinforcement learning
  4. All of the above
Answer

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7.

Amazon had been working on a secret AI recruiting tool. The Machine-learning specialists uncovered a big problem: their new recruiting engine did not like women. The system taught itself that male candidates were preferable. It penalized the resumes that included “women”. This led to the failure of tool. This is an example of

  1. Data Privacy
  2. AI Access
  3. AI Bias
  4. Data Exploration
Answer

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Assertion and Reasoning Questions on Project Cycle

1.

Assertion (A): We can use histograms when data is in categories (such as “Pop”,”Rock”,”Jazz”,”Hip-Hop” etc) Reason (R): We use bar charts when we have continuous data (such as a person’s height or weight)

  1. (A) is false but (R) is true
  2. (A) is true but (R) is false
  3. Both (A) and (R) are true
  4. Both (A) and (R) are false
Answer

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2.

Assertion (A): A pie chart is divided into segments to represent values of Different sizes.
Reason (R): Pie Chart is very effective when we have so many data series

  1. (A) is false but (R) is true
  2. (A) is true but (R) is false
  3. Both (A) and (R) are true
  4. Both (A) and (R) are false
Answer

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3.

Statement:1 At the same time, we should keep in mind that the data which we collect is open-sourced and not someone’s property.
Statement 2: Extracting private data can be an offence.

  1. Statement 1 is True
  2. Statement 2 is True
  3. Statement 1 and 2 both are True
  4. None of these statements are True
Answer

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4.

Statement:1 Self-motivation teaches us self-discipline and hard work to achieve our goals
Statement 2: Individuals experience increased anxiety and boredom when they motivate themselves.

  1. Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct.
  2. Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are incorrect.
  3. Statement 1 is correct but Statement 2 is incorrect
  4. Statement 1 is incorrect but Statement 2 is correct
Answer

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5.

Assertion (A): A self-driving car is made up of a combination of sensors, cameras, radar and AI.
Reason (R): The owner is liable if a self-driving car is involved in an accident

  1. Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
  3. A is correct but R is incorrect
  4. A is incorrect but R is correct
Answer

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6.

Assertion (A): System maps tool helps figure out the relationship of elements with the project’s goal
Reason (R): Positive arrows determine a direct relationship of elements while the negative arrows show an inverse relationship of elements.

  1. Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
  3. A is correct but R is incorrect
  4. A is incorrect but R is correct
Answer

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7.

Assertion (A): System maps tool helps figure out the relationship of elements with the project’s goal
Reason (R): Positive arrows determine a direct relationship of elements while the negative arrows show an inverse relationship of elements.

  1. Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
  3. A is correct but R is incorrect
  4. A is incorrect but R is correct
Answer

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