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Write the applications of the field.

Topic - Computer Vision (10th CBSE)

Type - Long Answer

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APPLICATIONS:
(1) Applications range from tasks such as industrial machine vision systems which, inspect bottles speeding by on a production line, to research into artificial intelligence and computers or robots that can comprehend the world around them. 

  • The computer vision and machine vision fields have significant overlap. 
  • Computer vision covers the core technology of automated image analysis which is used in many fields. 
  • Machine vision usually refers to a process of combining automated image analysis with other methods and technologies to provide automated inspection and robot guidance in industrial applications. 
  • In many computer-vision applications, the computers are pre-programmed to solve a particular task, but methods based on learning are now becoming increasingly common. 

(2) Examples of applications of computer vision include systems for:

  • Automatic inspection, e.g., in manufacturing applications;
  • Assisting humans in identification tasks, e.g., a species identification system;
  • Controlling processes, e.g., an industrial robot;
  • Detecting events, e.g., for visual surveillance or people counting, e.g., in the restaurant industry;
  • Interaction, e.g., as the input to a device for computer-human interaction;
  • Modelling objects or environments, e.g., medical image analysis or topographical modelling;
  • Navigation, e.g., by an autonomous vehicle or mobile robot; and 
  • Organizing information, e.g., for indexing databases of images and image sequences.
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